For the equation H2 + O2 → H2O, you would add the coefficient 2 before H2O on the right side so that there are 2 oxygen atoms on each side of the equation, like H2 + O2 → 2H2O. To balance the equation, you'll need to add coefficients to change the number of atoms on one side to match the other. Since the number of atoms in each element isn't identical on both sides, the equation is not balanced. There are 2 hydrogen atoms and 1 oxygen atom on the right, so you would write "H=2" and "O=1" under the right side. For the equation H2 + O2 → H2O, there are 2 hydrogen atoms being added to 2 oxygen atoms on the left, so you would write "H=2" and "O=2" under the left side. For example, your equation should look something like "H2 + O2 → H2O." Count the number of atoms in each element on each side of the equation and list them under that side. To balance a chemical equation, first write out your given formula with the reactants on the left of the arrow and the products on the right.
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